Entries Tagged 'Engines and propulsion' ↓

Electric Propulsion For Yachts

Many yachts in the 25 to 35 foot range are used on sheltered waterways and hardly clock up any engine hours. The motor is mainly being used for a short time at the beginning and end of each trip. Small inboard diesels have well known downsides in this context. Short operating periods and long periods of neglect are bad for these engines.

Faced with replacing the inboard motor on his Catalina 27, American sailor and electrical engineer Scott McMillan installed a self built electrical propulsion system. Impressed with the performance he decided to develop the Electric Yacht System as a commercial enterprise.

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6 Basic Tips For Trouble Free Engine Operation

KelvinEvery boat owner with an inboard engine should carry out these quick and simple checks prior to starting their engines. Mostly they will prove unnecessary but performed regularly they will familiarise you with the engine and just may prevent inconvenient and costly damage.

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Berthing: Preparing Mind, Boat and Crew

Bonaficio

Many people find berthing their boat stressful, especially in adverse weather conditions or coming into an unfamiliar berth or marina. While watching people come into berths, I am often amazed by their apparent lack of preparation and forethought.

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One Engine or Two?

What are the advantages of having one engine or two?

engine telegraph

Single Engine

Pros

  • Cheaper purchase/installation costs
  • Less maintenance
  • More efficient
  • Propeller and rudder usually better protected by keel

Cons

  • No back up against engine failure
  • Less low speed manoeuvrability

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Propeller Choices

These days there are a variety of propellers around, so which is the right one to use? Here’s a description of the types of propellors with pros and cons of each.

Fixed propellers

Fixed propellors are relatively cheap and efficient at their designed parameters, i.e. at one particular point in the rpm range, but under or over pitched under all other conditions. Not so efficient in reverse and cause drag on sailing boats under sail.

Folding Props

Folding props are similar in performance but less efficient than fixed props. They are mechanically more complicated and more expensive. There can be a delay after engaging gear while the prop opens and “bites”. They cause the least drag when sailing but this will be diminished if there is a large deviation in shaft angle from horizontal. If changing from a fixed prop more clearance will be required behind the prop to accommodate the folding blades.

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Sailing Cargo Vessels Return!

Beluga SkysailSea trials of the wind assisted 10,000 tonne cargo vessel Beluga Skysail whilst on route
from Germany to Venezuela will commence this month. Once the vessel is in the open sea it will launch a giant sail similar to a kite, conditions permitting one would imagine. The pulling power of the sail will not replace the engines but reduce fuel consumption, saving fuel costs and reducing air pollution. The sail on the Beluga Skysail is 160 square meters and it is anticpated it will reduce fuel usage by 10% - 15%. Skysails are are also targetting the superyacht market.

Interestingly I came across another company Kiteship, who have been developing the same idea. They also have a smaller version suitable for leisure boats. It will be interesting to see if we get any power boaters brave enough to hoist a sail.

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